be的现在分词形式为being。be可作动词和助动词,作为动词时,含义为“存在”、“有”、“位于”、“发生”、“在某处”;作为助动词时,可与过去分词连用构成被动语态,与现在分词连用构成进行时,还可用于反意疑问句。
be的含义及用法介绍
1、作为动词时,意为有;存在;位于;在(某处);(在某时或某地)发生。
例句:Once upon a time there was a princess…
从前有一位公主…
There's a bank down the road.
沿马路不远有一家银行。
The town is three miles away.
镇子距此地三英里远。
The meetings are always in the main conference room.
会议总是在主会议室举行。
She has been in her room for hours.
她已经在她的房间里待了几个小时了。
He had been abroad many times.
他曾多次出国。
The problem is to get it all done in the time available.
问题是要在现有的时间内把它全部完成。
It's strange how she never comes to see us any more.
奇怪,她怎么再也不来看我们了。
2、作为助动词时,与过去分词连用构成被动语态;与现在分词连用构成进行时;用于反意疑问句。
例句:He was killed in the war.
他死于这场战争。
What have you been doing this week?
你这个星期都在做些什么?
The old theatre was pulled down, wasn't it?
老戏院被拆了,对不?