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with的七种复合结构

小鱼 发布时间:2023-06-21 22:59:28

with的七种复合结构是:with+宾语+形容词,with+宾语+副词,with+宾语+名词,with+宾语+介词短语,with+宾语+现在分词,with+宾语+过去分词,with+宾语+动词不定式。

with的七种复合结构

一、with复合结构句法功能

1.with 复合结构,在句中表状态或说明背景情况 该结构常做伴随、方式、原因、条件等状语。

例句:1、With machinery to do all the work, they will soon have got in the crops.

由于所有的工作都是由机器进行,他们将很快收完庄稼。(原因状语)

2.with 复合结构可以作定语

例句:Anyone with its eyes in his head can see it’s exactly like a rope.

任何一个头上长着眼睛的人都能看出它完全像一条绳子。

 

二、with复合结构用法

1.with+宾语+形容词

例句:He often sleeps with the windows open.他常开着窗睡觉。

2.with+宾语+副词

例句:He stood before his teacher with his head down.他低着头站在老师面前。

3.with+宾语+名词

例句:He died with his daughter yet a schoolgirl.他去世时,女儿还是个小学生。

4.with+宾语+介词短语

例句:He was asleep with his head on his arms.他头枕着胳膊睡着了。

5.with+宾语+现在分词

例句:He fell asleep with the lamp burning.他没熄灯就睡着了。

6.with+宾语+过去分词

例句:All the afternoon he worked with the door locked.整个下午他都锁着门在房里工作。

7.with+宾语+动词不定式

例句:With so many people to help us, we are sure to finish it in time.有这么多人帮忙,我们一定能按时完成。

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