goal aim target的区别：含义不同、用法不同、词性不同。goal只作名词，含义为球门、目标；aim可作名词和动词，含义为目的、瞄准、旨在、力求达到；target可作名词和及物动词，含义为指标、对象、把…作为批评的对象、面向。
一、goal的中文意思及用法介绍
goal作为可数名词，意为球门;射门;进球得分;目标;目的。侧重于经过考虑和选择，需经坚持不懈的努力奋斗才能达到的最终目标。
例句：The winning goal was scored by Hill.
希尔踢进了致胜的一球。
You need to set yourself some long-term goals .
你得为自己订一些长期目标。
They scored five goals in the first half of the match...
他们在上半场比赛中攻入了5球。
It's a matter of setting your own goals and following them.
这就需要设立自己的目标并为之努力。
二、aim的中文意思及用法介绍
1、作为名词时，意为目标;目的;瞄准。
例句：She went to London with the aim of finding a job.
她去伦敦是为了找工作。
Her aim was good and she hit the lion with her first shot.
她瞄得准，第一枪就打中了狮子。
The new measures are aimed at tightening existing sanctions.
新措施旨在加强现行的制裁。
2、作为动词时，意为瞄准;旨在;目的是;力求达到;力争做到;对准。
例句：He is aiming for the 100 metres world record...
他志在打破100米世界纪录。
He stood with the gun in his right hand and his left hand steadying his aim.
他站立着，右手举枪，左手稳住枪对准目标。
三、target的中文意思及用法介绍
1、作为名词时，意为目标;指标;(攻击的)目标，对象;靶;靶子。
例句：Set yourself targets that you can reasonably hope to achieve.
给自己制订有望达到的指标。
They bombed military and civilian targets.
他们轰炸了军事和民用目标。
2、作为及物动词时，意为把…作为攻击目标;把…作为批评的对象;面向，把…对准(某群体)。
例句：The missiles were mainly targeted at the United States.
导弹主要瞄准的是美国。
The campaign is clearly targeted at the young.
这个宣传计划显然是针对青年人的。
